This week has been rainy.  We are out on summer vacation and have had
 to resort to indoors activities, which means museums and libraries. 
Good thing we are at a location with an abundant offering in both of 
these two categories. The other day, we did the recently reopened 
maritime museum and the (best ever) local library. We took our time, its
 raining, we are on vacation, so what's the rush?
Anyway
 from both places I picked up some interesting new insights on food and 
we ended the rainy afternoon in the "ecological bistro" Palsternackan- 
loaded with information on organic food (although I asked myself how 
ecological the smoked salmon I chewed really was, or the cheese on the 
lamb-burger on hubby's plate...didn't ask the waitress, didn't want to 
ruin it all... but the owner is apparently half-Chilean, small world).
The
 maritime museum gave me food for thoughts on how international trade 
was organized less than one hundred years ago. I'll tell you, based on 
what I learned, there was not much space for inexpensive stuff being 
irrationally shipped from point A to point B to point C and then finally
 back to point A (check logistics of polished (!) apples or fish filets 
for further details on today's international food logistics). Sailing 
ships were expensive to build, dangerous to navigate and whatever 
transported on board had a looong delivery times. I guess the old 
pesticide free avocados or bananas would not make it to Europe in time 
for ripening... No, these ships were used to transport important stuff 
such as nitrates, cupper, and coffee and sugar. Which meant that the 
local communities up north had to rely on locally produced foods for 
survival (I do not count coffee, and most certainly not sugar, to 
survival foods, there might be those of you who have a different 
opinion).
Which leads me to the topic discovered at the
 libarary. You see, one of the books that I picked up at the library 
explained the local food culture in detail.  A book published in 1991 by
 the Martha Association on the Finnish Swedish  Food Culture across 
times and across regions (Finlandssvenska Matboken, Finlands Svenska 
Marthaförbund). The book had many interesting details on how people got 
food on their table in old times (going back to even 16th Centrury). The
 book also explains the difficulties in having enough food storage for 
the long winter, especially at times of war or when the weather 
conditions led to unsuccessful crops. Fatty foods were mixed with grain 
based boods. Long storage time was key for crops so that food would be 
available ... Food at that time was not healthy based on any standards -
 not the LCHF or the Low-cholesterol principles - it was high in fat, 
high in carbs and end of story.
I have been intrigued by foods from ancient times for a long 
time. I've been thinking of what is discussed in the paleo community on 
hunter gatherer eating habits and I've been thinking of just basic 
foods, preindustrial, preprocessed foods in the agrarian societies. This
 book gave me many answers and one of the most important one was that 
food some 100-300 years back was mostly just fuel. It was not about 
enjoying a nice meal - it was about survival, getting the most out 
whatever available so that you could carry on with your life. And life 
was a little bit different at that time. More muscle mass needed and 
never sure if there would be enough food throughout the winter, better 
fatten up, better store energy in the body, whenever available. 
Therefore: both creamy sauses and grain-based dishes highly desirable...
But did you know that there was an intense potatoe propaganda to 
get people to abandon their beloved "rova" (yellow typical Nordic root, 
used today mostly in soups) in Ostrobotnia in the 18th Century? 
Interesting. I'm just thinking of how people later on were convinced to 
replace butter with margarine - kind of same story there...
And
 did you know that our grain dominant countryside landscape is not a 
product of latitudes? Nope, it was the easiest way for the Swedish king 
to collect taxes... predictable and measurable harvest every fall... so 
now we know why our food culture is mostly grain-based and why we eat so
 much bread - blame it on the King!!! And ironically you could say some 
400-500 years later, no wonder the state has no interest in restricting 
the use of all these grains (nowadays I guess the money flows in 
opposite direction though, from EU to the farmers) ... they have to be 
consumed in some way.
I've also read another book called "Stefans Lilla Gröna"
 (Stefan's Small Green), written by a Swedish musician on his attempts 
to become selfsufficient. This book was just a master piece, irony and 
severity mixed into one. I loved it! It also gave me inspiration to 
think what our countryside could look like if there wasn't powerful 
(potatoe) propaganda and state intervention (subsidies) on grain 
production.
Sweet dreams my friends, sweet dreams...
 
No comments:
Post a Comment